2013年7月31日 星期三

Join the throng in a crossover

You can have it all these days.

When the boundaries between one car and another were once as sharply defined as the creases in your dad’s trousers, the options were very simple; small hatchback, medium and large saloons and big estates. And funnily enough that was enough for everyone.

But these days it’s a very different story and if you just choose a regular hatch then you’ll be seen as some kind of dullard at the next dinner party. What you need is a crossover. Peugeot’s 2008 is the latest to join the throng, and as it replaces the 207 SW which was essentially a small estate and nothing more, it shows how the crossover is taking over the world.

The 2008 mixes various elements of exterior design from other Peugeots and a variety of sectors. Clearly based on the 208 hatchback, the 2008 has much more in the way of presence, however, largely thanks to the increased dimensions; it’s 20cm longer and 9.6cm taller than a 208 hatch as well as the five-door layout.

There’s more to it than that, as the 2008 also provides a slice of ‘soft-roader’ style. The sills and the bottom edges of the bumpers are finished matt black, the alloy wheels are finished matt silver and of course there is the obligatory raised ride height – 25mm higher here. It’s a successful blend too, and although the 2008 is clearly still a relatively small car it carries itself with more authority than its hatchback sibling. And although there’s no four-wheel drive system churning away beneath the 2008’s chunky exterior, it can lay claim to at least a modest off-road capability. 2008s are offered with Grip Control, the electronic system that first appeared on the 3008 and gives a number of traction modes to deal with varying conditions. Standard on Allure and Feline models, Grip Control also works hand-in-hand with mud and snow tyres to offer a traction advantage on mud, snow, sand or a mix of surfaces.

But there’s nothing to intimidate once you climb aboard the 2008. The cabin that greets you is largely carried over from the 208 hatchback, although there are trim packs that give a bit of extra sparkle including LED strip lighting , smarter seat fabrics and a panoramic glass roof.

The 2008 also inherits the 208’s unusual steering wheel to instrument panel relationship – you view the dials over the top of the smaller than usual wheel rather than through it – but a bit of time behind the wheel quickly gets you used to the idea.

Under the bonnet there’s a choice of five engines, but unsurprisingly in a car like this with a practical bent it is the diesels that offer the best compromise.

The 1.6-litre e-HDi unit comes in two outputs – 92bhp and 115bhp – but the higher of the two only costs a little more money rather than a major penalty in economy. Petrol fans will want to hang on for the turbocharged three-cylinder 1.2-litre unit that is still to come.

But with the diesel you get exactly what you want; a nice slug of torque from low engine revs and getting up to speed requires a brief squeeze of the accelerator rather than waiting for the upper reaches of the engine’s rev range. The six-speed gearbox fitted as standard to the diesel has a sweeter action than the five-speed too, and the extra ratio makes life that bit more relaxing. You and your passengers will be happy with the way the 2008 rides too. The increased height of the suspension doesn’t do any harm at all, allowing it to better soak up poor road surfaces but without turning it into a roly-poly come the first bend.

2013年7月30日 星期二

Differing requirements

The basic function and interchangeability of filament and discharge lamps for road vehicles differ from those of LED light sources. The former types must comply with the IEC 60809 International Standard that defines the dimensional, electrical, and luminous requirements of lamps for road vehicles. In particular, this standard defines the markings, bulbs, dimensions, colors, caps, and bases.

LED light sources, which are based on modules (LED components used by the industry), are not covered by IEC 60809 but by other IEC standards specific to LED modules. However, another International Standard, IEC 60810, which sets out the performance requirements of lamps for road vehicles, applies to the three types of lamps.

LED light sources must meet conditions that do not necessarily apply to filament and discharge lamps, in regard to UV radiation, color maintenance, and electromagnetic compatibility. As LED light sources have a longer rated lifetime than filament or discharge lamps, their lumen maintenance is assessed differently.

Another issue that manufacturers have had to deal with is thermal management, and LED modules and light sources often come with integrated heat sinks. Unlike their filament and discharge counterparts, LED light sources are mainly of the non-replaceable type and are usually intended as components for integration into the luminaire or lighting device by manufacturers. They are designed and meant to be indivisible parts of a lighting or light signaling device, or to be elements of a module or light engine. The auto industry has developed replaceable LED modular sources, usually intended for sale to the general public as a replacement part.

LED light sources can replace all other types of automotive lamps

. They are available for headlamps (high and low beam), brake lights, rear combination lamps, center high-mount stop lamps, daytime running lamps (DRLs), turn signals, interior reading lights (map lights), dome lights, accent lights, fog lamps, and position and marker lamps. Moreover, LEDs are being used for ambient lighting and in dashboard and instrument lighting.

In addition to enhanced driving safety and comfort, LED light sources offer many other benefits:

Lighting flexibility: Lighting requirements and limitations vary greatly according to traffic conditions. LED lighting solutions allow the optimal use of environmental and traffic-related dynamically controllable light distribution patterns such as dynamic bending of light or adaptive front lighting systems (AFSs), already used for other types of automotive lamps. Such adaptive lighting is particularly important to avoid blinding other drivers when crossing or following other vehicles, especially in curves, or to better see fixed or moving obstacles on road sides. LED lighting sources are also dimmable.

Durability and efficiency: LEDs for automotive lighting have a much longer rated lifetime and use less energy than filament or discharge lamps. LEDs are up to 40% more energy efficient than the former sources. Since less energy for lighting translates into lower fuel consumption, this is a significant feature at a time when tighter consumption and emission rules are introduced in all countries even though road vehicles are required now to use DRLs.

Design flexibility: A very important benefit of LED lighting solutions for car manufacturers is the design flexibility they offer. Car design bureaus have much greater freedom to come up with innovative designs using lighting to accentuate or attenuate certain shapes and give cars a common brand signature. LEDs were first fitted to vehicles from the exclusive segment of the market, but they are found now in all classes of cars.

2013年7月29日 星期一

Lumma CLR X5 RS

She Who Must be Obeyed is of the (frequently stated) opinion that while Hugh Jackman's toned torso as Wolverine is a thing of beauty and a joy forever, most of the time Dwayne 'The Rock' Johnston looks like he's been blown up with a bicycle pump.

Maybe somebody should make the same point to customising specialist Lumma Design, particularly after taking a long, hard look at the CLR X 5 RS, Lumma's take on the F15-series BMW X5.

At this stage, the X5 programme is purely cosmetic, although Lumma assures us that performance upgrades (including carbon-fibre engine covers!) for both petrol and diesel X5 models are in preparation.
HID Kit
For now, however, it's all about dramatically flared wheel-arches (complete with cool-air intakes for the rear brakes) behind a deep front bumper with one-piece splitter, gaping air intakes and built-in daytime running lights. The side skirts are custom-made, as is the power-bulged and deeply vented composite bonnet, "designed for hot countries and powerful engines".

The special rear trim sports a full-width diffuser between huge oval tailpipes - and yes, Cyril, a special Lumma exhaust system with a driver-operated 'sound flap' is on the menu. The tailgate wears a lip spoiler and even the tail light clusters have been 'frenched' with little add-on panels to reinforce the 'low and wide' look of the rear treatment.

But perhaps the most eye-catching elements of this oeuvre-le-taupe bling suit are the 23" CLR GT rims in matte black with decorative strips, shod with 315/25 low-profile rubber. One wonders why they bothered - why not just glue a rubber tread on the rims?

Pret-a-porter interior upgrades include an ergonomically-shaped sports steering wheel trimmed in your choice of leather, alcantara or carbon-fibre, velour floor-mats with leather trim and embroidered Lumma logo, and aluminium pedals with non-slip rubber studs.

Alternatively, Lumma will custom-craft the entire cabin trim for you in solid colour or two-tone, in your desired combination of alcantara, nappa leather and ostrich skin, either on your existing X5 or on a brand new ex-factory vehicle. More information about the program is available on the web site at www.hmhid.com.

2013年7月28日 星期日

Luxury sedan now offered as a hybrid

The best-selling Lexus car, the ES entry-luxury sedan, now comes as a gasoline-electric hybrid, and what a fine hybrid it is.

The 2013 ES 300h has an impressive government fuel economy rating of 40 miles per gallon in city driving and 39 mpg on the highway; it earned an overall five-out-of-five-stars safety rating in federal government crash tests; it's a recommended buy of Consumer Reports magazine, with predicted reliability of above average.

And it comes with the improvements made for 2013 in the non-hybrid, sixth-generation ES. So, the 300h rides on a longer, front-wheel drive platform than the previous ES had, and it has upscale styling that makes it look more like the pricier Lexus LS 460 flagship. The ES 300h even has the striking "spindle" grille that appears on sportier Lexus cars.

The 2013 ES 300h also has 41.9 inches in the front-seat legroom and a whopping 40 inches of legroom in the back seat.

Still, the ES 300h and its gasoline-only sibling, the 2013 ES 350, remain mid-size sedans that are comfortable and refined to drive and ride in.

The 200-horsepower hybrid ES 300h has a luxury car starting retail price of $40,145.

This is $2,880 more than the starting manufacturer's suggested retail price, including destination charge, of $37,265 for a base, 2013 ES 350 with 268-horsepower V-6 and no hybrid system.

But since the ES 300h's city fuel mileage rating is roughly double the 21 mpg of the 2013 ES 350's, and the hybrid is estimated to get 8 more miles per gallon on the highway than the ES 350 does, the $2,880 difference in base price can be recouped after fewer than 45,000 miles, given today's gasoline prices.

Competitors include the 188-horsepower, 2013 Lincoln MKZ Hybrid, whose starting MSRP, including destination charge, is much lower: $36,820. The MKZ Hybrid has the top federal government fuel economy rating among luxury-branded, gasoline-electric hybrid sedans: 45/45 mpg; the ES 300h ranks second.

The 2013 Toyota Avalon Hybrid, which uses the same hybrid drive system as the ES 300h and has the same underlying platform, has a starting retail price of $36,350.

The base ES 300h comes with standard eight-speaker sound system, 10-way, power-adjustable front seats, unique, small "puddle"-illuminating lights under the outside mirrors that light the ground as driver and front-passenger exit, 17-inch wheels, light-emitting diode (LED) turn signals, halogen headlamps with LED daytime running lamps, power moonroof and a high-grade, vinyl NuLuxe material on the seats.

But the feeling inside the new ES is more upscale than in the previous model, in part because there's luxury-imbuing stitching atop the dashboard and the dashboard is modernized with a layout that almost looks serene. This is not an easy accomplishment, given the number of buttons and knobs and displays in today's cars.

Passengers didn't sense that this ES has only a 2.5-liter, dual cam, four-cylinder engine operating with a fuel-thrifty Atkinson cycle. The car accelerated strong and steadily and power felt more like that from a V-6, though there were no V-6 engine sounds.

2013年7月25日 星期四

Dialight Plc

The innovative global leader in LED lighting technology, today unveiled its next-generation LED Linear fixture, the most efficient solution of its kind for Class I Div 2 certified hazardous applications such as on- and offshore drilling rigs, platforms and other oil, gas, chemical, petrochemical and hazardous location facilities.  The fixture is intended to replace traditional fluorescent and HID lighting fixtures, and is also available for non-classified general purpose industrial applications.

Delivering an ultra-efficient 106 lumens per Watt

, the new SafeSite LED Linear fixture is available in 2-foot (33W) and 4-foot (66W) models and is less than an inch in height and 11 lbs. making installation and maintenance simpler, safer and less cumbersome. The 100-277VAC linear fixtures also feature an integrated wiring box to provide easy access for making electrical connections in a separate compartment.

"Once again, we've successfully responded to the needs of our hazardous area customers," said Roy Burton, Dialight's Group Chief Executive. "With substantially reduced fixture weight and energy consumption, this new fixture is the most efficient Class 1 Div 2 fixture of its kind and signifies a major advancement for our portfolio of LED hazardous location certified lighting products."

The 3,500-7,000 lumen fixture emits a cool white light at 5,000K CCT with a standard 70 CRI for crisp and clear illumination. With 80 CRI models also available, the new SafeSite linear provides optimum visibility for process, testing and inspection areas.

Featuring a T4a temperature rating for use in ambient conditions ranging from -40?C to 65?C (-40oF to 149oF), the new SafeSite Linear is L70 rated for more than 100,000 hours of continuous performance even in the harshest conditions. With the entire fixture backed by Dialight's 5-year full-performance warranty, hazardous facilities receive a decade or more of worry-free and maintenance-free reliable lighting. The product is UL-1598/A, UL-8750 and IP66 rated, resistant to salt, dust and moisture, including up to 20 PSI of direct water spray. With a general purpose UL1598/A version in development, the SafeSite Linear fixture is also tested to UL-844 for 35 hours at 2,000 CPM for superior resistance to shock and vibration and boasts 6kV surge protection.

Dialight's SafeSite Linear line is proven to deliver a rapid return on investment with significant maintenance and energy cost savings in existing installations. In just one instance, Horizontal Well Drillers realized a  60 percent fuel savings on diesel power generation after retrofitting its drilling rig with Dialight SafeSite LEDs in place of high-maintenance, high-energy T8 fluorescents.

"The Dialight LEDs are definitely paying for themselves," said Grizzly Kristian, lead electrician at HWD. "Avoiding the changeout of just one of the T8s pays for one of the LED fixtures - no question." More information about the program is available on the web site at www.hmhid.com.

2013年7月24日 星期三

40 MPG Combined Rating For Mirage

The all-new 2014 Mitsubishi Mirage 5-door sub-compact arrives in the U.S. as the most fuel-efficient non-hybrid gasoline vehicle available in America.

The new Mirage has an EPA fuel economy rating of 40 mpg combined, 37 mpg city, 44 mpg highway for CVT-equipped model; the EPA fuel economy rating is of 37 mpg combined, 34 mpg city, 42 mpg highway for the 5-speed manual transmission model.

Mitsubishi said the all-new Mirage provides eager acceleration in urban stop-and-go driving along with exemplary highway fuel economy. An ECO indicator light illuminates to let the driver know when they are driving in a manner that allows for utmost fuel efficiency.
Car Projector Lens
Standard safety features consist of a comprehensive seven (7) air bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) including dual front air bags, dual front seat-mounted side-impact air bags, dual side-impact curtain air bags, and a driver’s knee air bag; Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS); 4-wheel anti-lock brakes (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD); and Brake Assist. Hill Start Assist (HSA) is also standard on all continuously-variable transmission-equipped (CVT) models.

Active Stability Control (ASC) with Traction Control Logic (TCL) is also included on all models. The ASC/TCL helps stabilize the vehicle when it detects skidding and/or when the system detects a loss of traction on slippery road surfaces.

Standard Electric Power Steering (EPS) further aids the fuel efficiency cause while providing the driver with communicative steering feel as well as a sharp turning radius of only 15.1 feet.

Powering the all-new Mirage is a 1.2-liter three-cylinder DOHC engine that is said by Mitsubishi to feature the latest version of Mitsubishi Innovative Valve timing Electronic Control (MIVEC) variable valve-timing system that maximizes fuel efficiency and power output while greatly minimizing exhaust emissions.

This engine produces 74 horsepower and 74 pound-feet of torque. Consumers have a choice between a 5-speed manual and a continuously-variable transmission (CVT) with Idle Neutral Logic.

The entry-level Mitsubishi Mirage DE features tilt steering; automatic climate control; power windows with driver’s side auto-up/down; power side mirrors; body-colored side mirrors, door handles and tailgate handle, a convenient 60/40 split folding rear seat; keyless entry with panic alarm; variable intermittent wipers; a sporty rear spoiler and a dynamic sounding 4 speaker 140-watt AM/FM/CD/MP3 with USB/iPod input.

The upmarket Mirage ES model features all of the content of the DE while adding 14-in. aluminum alloy wheels; front fog lamps; leather-wrapped steering wheel and shift knob; FAST (Free-hand Advanced Security Transmitter)-key passive entry; One-Touch Start/Stop (OSS) engine switch; steering wheel-mounted audio controls; cruise control and a Bluetooth hands-free phone system.

Mitsubishi stated that numerous amenity and accessory packages are available including LED Interior Illumination, Rear Parking Assist, Navigation System and Exterior lower body kit and Chrome accent packages.

The Mirage comes with Mitsubishi Motors’ long warranty:10-year/100,000-mile powertrain limited warranty, 5-year/60,000-mile bumper-to-bumper new vehicle limited warranty, 7-year/100,000 mile anti-corrosion/perforation limited warranty and 5-year/unlimited mileage roadside assistance program. More information about the program is available on the web site at www.hmhid.com.

2013年7月23日 星期二

Volkswagen GTI

The Volkswagen GTI has been king of the hill in the hot-hatch category for ages, but in the last couple of years, Ford and Mazda (among others), have rapidly crept up on the segment veteran. Both are now offering more power in slightly larger frames. So the question is, how does this now-aging sixth-generation model hold up against the new kids on the block? I spent time in the GTI last year, but a do-over was definitely required after driving the competition. I wanted to sort out if the GTI can still hold its own, or if buyers are better off waiting a couple years for the seventh generation to come to North America.

Visually, the GTI is still an easy sell. While it doesn’t have really loud and over-the-top styling cues, such as the Mazdaspeed3’s giant smiling grille, or the Focus’s catfish nose and videogame fireball tail lights, it also doesn’t have any details that look out of place. I’m still a big fan of the GTI’s LED headlight design, and the BBS-like Watkins Glen alloy wheels are a nice change of pace from what’s usually available. While I will agree that the GTI could use a bit more of an edge in the style department, it is clearly a design that has been refined over its generations and most of its buyers are more interested in how it feels whipping around corners than how it looks in front of a coffee shop. As I spend more time putting the GTI through its paces, that refined maturity continues to set it apart from both the Ford and the Mazda.

The passenger cabin of the GTI is equally conservative, though Volkswagen has added a couple of trim details to keep things interesting. For starters, the Wolfsburg Edition variant comes loaded with plenty of standard equipment — although not leather seats; instead there’s that ghastly plaid cloth that Volkswagen insists on putting in its vehicles. The nice thing about the bizarre cloth choice is that the hint of red pairs up quite nicely with the subtle red details throughout the interior, primarily the red trim on both the seatbelts and floor mats.

From a functional standpoint

, everything in the interior lands exactly where you’d expect. The sexy flat-bottomed steering wheel remains in place, as do the slick, brushed steel pedals. VW has always done an excellent job of making upgraded GTI interiors stand out over the base model and this Wolfsburg is no exception. The touch-screen audio and navigation setup is very simple and user-friendly, though I find it peculiar that it seems so similar to the system that was in the Kia Rio I tested back in the spring. Luckily, both systems operate quite seamlessly and definitely have the latest version of the MyFordTouch system beat.

Right out of the gate, the GTI reminds me why I’ve always been a fan. From behind the wheel you still get that perfect feeling of being in something compact, even though it’s not nearly as small as it used to be. At idle, the GTI is a bit noisier than its competitors, and as soon as you put your foot down you are rewarded with that familiar growl of VW’s tried and true 2.0L-turbo engine. I would have enjoyed seeing a traditional manual gearbox in the GTI, but Volkswagen’s lightning-fast DSG is still one of the best twin-clutch boxes out there. Even though it’s at a relatively significant power disadvantage when compared to any of the other players, it still feels as swift as the rest. Packing a modest 200 hp, it is at a 46 hp deficiency when compared to the Ford Focus ST, however it is also just less than 200 lbs lighter, which makes all the difference.

2013年7月22日 星期一

2014 Buick Enclave

Buick hasn't sold a minivan or a true station wagon in years, but it has a contemporary substitute for those family shuttles. With the Enclave, Buick delivers something in between the flexibility of a minivan and the long-roofed goodness of a real wagon, without the stigma of either.

The Enclave's part of a trio of big GM crossovers, and to us, it's the most appealing. It never had to grow on us: the hints of Coke-bottle curve in its sides, the waterfall grille gave it a personality far enough removed from the rugged-looking GMC Acadia or the anodyne Chevy Traverse, two vehicles that share all their innards with the Enclave. A light refresh last year, with a new grille and LED lighting, haven't changed much. Inside the Enclave glows like it's just undergone rejuvenation--it has--and the soft-touch dash and big touchscreen spoon together famously.

Nothing's changed under the Enclave's skin. It still spins out the same 288 horsepower as before from its standard-issue 3.6-liter V-6, and reins it in with a six-speed automatic, channeled to either the front wheels or all four wheels. The transmission lost some of its indecisiveness last year--there's much less hunting through upper gears--and the powertrain never really struggles to tap cruising speed despite a hefty curb weight. Gas mileage of 24 mpg highway max is on par with other big crossovers.
LED Dashboard Lamp
With retuned shocks and new dampers fitted last year, the Enclave rides better than ever. It's smooth and reasonably responsive for a vehicle so long and tall. It's still a crossover that "drives big," but it's never been one that's felt anything but predictable.

The Enclave's crossover credentials make it a player, too. It seats up to eight passengers and lots of standard features to go with its acceptable gas mileage and predictable handling. The seating configuration and flexibility inside the Enclave remains the same, and that's just fine. It's a strength of this big minivan replacement. The front seats add ventilation as an option, and with seating up to eight, the Enclave's an excellent family wagon, though the third-row seat isn't a place we'd choose to sit for hours on end. There's over 23 cubic feet of space behind the third row, and if you fold the second and third rows there's over 115 cubic feet of cargo space. It all folds down neatly and flat and is just begging for outings to big-box stores.

There's also a safety industry-first in the Enclave. Last year it featured a new front center airbag, which helps protect front occupants in a side impact. Blind-spot monitors and a rear cross traffic alert system are available, as are lane-departure and forward-collision warning systems. We've given the Enclave a top score of 10 in safety here because of its excellent five-star overall NHTSA rating plus its IIHS Top Safety Pick status.

IntelliLink is the big news for some shoppers, as it brings the Enclave's interior up to the leading edge in connectivity, with a relatively easy interface, well-integrated Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming functionality, and apps for Pandora and Stitcher audio. A rearview camera system, a USB port, HD Radio, satellite radio, and voice recognition are also part of the standard equipment this year, while navigation is optional, as is a ten-speaker Bose sound upgrade. More information about the program is available on the web site at www.hmhid.com.

2013年7月21日 星期日

Kia Optima

The face of the Optima features a chrome front grille strategically divided into two segments. The top half of the grille is bordered by HID headlights with auto levelling, while fog lights and LED daytime running lights are included in the lower front fascia. Two headlight washers have also been integrated below the headlights.

The rear view mirrors fold with the touch of a button to allow your Optima to fit into close spaces when parking. Turn-signal indicators are also integrated into the mirrors.

Continuing my walk around of the Optima I was especially impressed by the side view. The factory affixed 18-inch alloy sport rims are striking and will definitely turn heads. But the high point of the side view is the inclusion of bright chrome door moulding on the side fenders in front of the doors. It adds style to the Optima and amplifies its distinguished look. I also admire the chrome-plated door handles.

The Optima is equally as impressive from the rear, boasting dual exhaust mufflers with chrome tips. The LED taillights have been tested and proven to be brighter and more energy consuming than regular incandescent lights.

An inspection of the trunk revealed more than enough space needed for light, daily-luggage travel. I estimate that at least six fully packed suitcases can be accommodated and, if additional room is required, there is the option of flattening the rear passenger seats to create more.

The interior features, among other things, bluetooth wireless technology, USB auxiliary input jacks and push button start for smart key operation. The seat-memory mechanism is the defining aspect of the Optima's interior. The sedan boasts a six-way adjustable driver's seat and four-way power adjustable front passenger seats.

The Kia Optima also comes equipped with everything available at the driver's fingertips on the steering wheel, reducing the potential for driver distraction. Impressively, the Optima has a cooling glove box that offers the convenience of keeping items chilled throughout the drive - an especially useful feature in Jamaica's tropical climate. There is also a panoramic tilt/sliding sun and moon roof.

It was time to test the performance and handling of the full-sized sedan, powered by a 2.4 litre engine that returns 35 miles per gallon. Equipped with my checklist, I tested the Optima's hill ascend and descend abilities in Beverly Hills. There were no problems maneuvering the Optima around steep corners. The sedan performed well on the slopes, without any sign of dragging or steering wheel stiffness.

The driving experience on rough terrain - I drove along a section of unpaved roadway on Mountain View Avenue - was also commendable, even though there is no four-wheel drive mechanism.

The Optima accelerated and decelerated comfortably, without the 'thud' that some vehicles give off. The turning radius was impressive, as within seconds I was able to turn the vehicle around and head in the direction I was coming from.

As expected, the Optima did not go unnoticed, as several pedestrians and motorists stared throughout my test drive.

My only complaint was the low volume of the horn. Throughout the journey I was unsure if persons heard when I tooted, because I had trouble hearing the horn myself.

2013年7月18日 星期四

Hyundai i20

You don't have to go too far back in time to notice that interesting technologies and features were the sole fiefdom of expensive cars. The hatchbacks and sedans that the masses could buy, were given the "affordable" treatment, which meant they were basic, drab and pretty much to the point. However, things have changed considerably over the last year or so, because some rather geeky stuff is now coming preloaded on affordable hatchbacks and sedans - the cars that you can buy, without probably needing to sell a few limbs. It is good to see mainstream car makers now thinking along the lines of introducing never before seen features on newer models of their cars, and keeping them within the reach of the potential buyer.

Before the Ford EcoSport came along, the 2013 edition of the Hyundai i20 was possibly the most loaded car, in terms of technology and features. And yes, being an i20 owner (the 2011 edition), the upgrades do look rather significant. And we aren't even considering the visual updates!

The biggest element, when you see an i20 driving towards you during the daytime

, would be the Daytime Running Lights. These are the LED strips framing each redesigned fog-lamps on two sides. This feature is very rare in cars under Rs 20lakh, and till now were solely seen on the European luxury sedans. It is a visual feature, but primarily, DRLs are a safety aspect.

Keeping with the headlamps, the 2013 edition i20 also gets the automatic headlamps feature. The moment the ambient light goes below acceptable levels, the headlamps automatically switch on. For example, you enter an underground parking during the day, and the moment the car senses the change in lighting, the change is triggered automatically. You will love to show this feature off to a friend who just bought a Maruti Swift! But, this is a very good safety feature to have.

Rain sensing wipers is another safety feature, apart from being one that you can show off to friends. If there is a sudden splash of water on the windscreen, even when it's not raining, the wipers get into action immediately, and remain on for the duration depending on the quantity of water. The speed of the wipers also changes depending on the quantity of water and the speed at which it is falling.

A critical safety feature is the Smart Pedal, that is also added to the Hyundai i20. When the system detects heavy and emergency braking, the acceleration pedal is immediately overwritten, for the duration the brake pedal is pressed. This is to prevent accidental press of the throttle during that time from compromising passenger safety.

To keep wear and sudden load on the engine and transmission down, Hyundai has implemented the Clutch Lock as well, which is active when the engine is shut down. The next time you are starting the engine, you will need to keep the clutch pressed. This is to prevent a jerk start, in case the person driving the car forgets it is not in neutral, and pushes the start button. This runs a huge amount of stress through the chain - the starter, the transmission and the engine.

This final feature that we are talking about may be a minor thing, but the Electro Chromic Mirror is designed to reduce glare back into the driver's eyes, when driving at night. This is particularly useful when the person driving directly behind isn't very polite with headlight use. For the versions with the rear parking camera, there is the embedded display on this rear view mirror that can be utilized. Click on their website hmhid for more information.

2013年7月17日 星期三

Audi A1 S Line Style Edition Paints

A colourful new complement to the S line specification for Audi A1 and A1 Sportback models has just become available in conjunction with selected petrol and TDI engines. The A1 S line Style Editions with their striking exterior and interior additions will sit midway between the S line and more overt Black Edition options already offered for the A1, and will include around 2,200-worth of design and technology-oriented options for a premium of 950 above the equivalent S line model.

The new S line Style Edition upgrade includes metallic or pearl-effect paint finishes in a choice of Ice Silver, Phantom Black, Misano Red or Glacier White colour schemes. These are complemented by a gloss black finish for the contrasting roof line in three-door versions, and a fully gloss black contrasting roof in Sportback models, both of which also feature gloss black door mirror housings. An additional black styling package also brings a gloss finish for the single frame front grille surround and a matt black finish for the grille,led fog light surrounds and number plate holder.

S line versions of the A1 are already marked out by exclusive S line exterior styling treatments for the grille, side sills and bumpers, and in S line Style Edition versions the more purposeful stance these create is further enhanced by xenon headlamps with distinctive LED daytime running lights and 17-inch ‘five V-spoke’ alloy wheels with a bi-colour finish, which replace the standard 17-inch ‘five twin-spoke’ S line wheels. A bi-colour ‘five-arm’ design is also available as a no-cost option.
led work light
Inside the A1 S line Style Edition, the sleeves for the striking propeller-style air vents that are a focal point of the attractively sculpted A1 dashboard are finished in either Misano Red or Glacier White when these exterior colours are chosen, or in gloss black in conjunction with the Ice Silver and Phantom Black exterior options. These elements further emphasise the sporting tone set by the part-leather sports seats and three-spoke S line sports steering wheel. The S line equipment list also includes powered windows and mirrors, a split/folding rear seat, air conditioning, a Concert CD audio system incorporating an SD card reader linked to a 6.5-inch retractable display screen, a Bluetooth mobile phone interface and a Driver’s Information System.

This attractive new specification is available in conjunction with three highly efficient engines from the A1 range – the 1.2 TFSI with 86PS, the 1.4 TFSI with 122PS and the 1.6 TDI with 105PS – all of which operate with the fuel-sparing benefit of engine start-stop and recuperation systems. The A1 1.6 TDI S line Style Edition arguably provides the ultimate combination of sporting style, keen performance and exceptional efficiency, with up to 74.3mpg possible according to the official combined cycle test, which equates to CO2 emissions of just 99g/km.

The new Style Edition specification is the second in the A1 range to be based on the popular S line trim level. Range-topping Black Edition models, including upgrades such as 18-inch titanium finish alloy wheels, the 180-watt Audi sound system, privacy glass and electronic climate control, also build on the S line foundation, and are available in conjunction with two 1.4-litre TFSI engines – the 140PS version with Cylinder-on-Demand technology and the supercharged and turbocharged 185PS option – plus the 2.0-litre TDI with 143PS.

2013年7月16日 星期二

A car that’s difficult to beat

There’s no doubting that the Mercedes-Benz E-Class is the car maker’s most significant product. This is the car that has been responsible for building the Mercedes brand in different markets around the world. It is a product that is very close to the company’s heart.

So, does this midlife update for the current car, or the W212, take things forward significantly? Judging by the styling alone, it looks like Mercedes is off to a good start. The all-new nose replaces the earlier twin headlamp set-up with a funky-looking, single-element headlamp which looks really good. There’s a softer flow to the design of the nose and chin, but it does look a bit sportier now. The biggest change, however, is that the E-Class now comes equipped with the sportier-looking Mercedes grille—the one with the two prominent slats and the big star at the centre. The LED elements in the headlights, however, provide a link to the old car’s twin-lamp set-up.

At the rear, the new tail-lights get LED inserts,

and Merc has also made some expensive sheet-metal changes around the rear- wheel arches that help it look more youthful. The new five-spoke, 18-inch alloys also help make the car look more sporty and a lot more firmly planted.

Climb inside and it’s evident that Mercedes has made sure that you are ensconced in a cabin where craftsmanship and build quality are a priority. Quality is microscopically perfect, the doors shut with a solid “thunk” and everything feels built to last. There are even a few revisions to the cabin. The vents on the central console are new, an analogue clock adorns the centre console and the Comand screen is now larger and of a much higher resolution. You also have the option of satellite navigation and the E-Class now integrates with your phone via Bluetooth as well.

Other changes include new individually hooded dials and twin sun visors, and there’s a colour screen at the centre of the speedometer. Our car came with AMG steering and a panoramic sunroof as well. Otherwise, the basic design of the citadel-like dash remains unaltered.

The front seats retain their fantastic thigh and shoulder support, and the rear seats boast of plenty of space as well as good thigh support. Clambering in and out is easy, the doors open wide enough and once you sit in the back and pull the elbow rest down, your seating position feels really natural and comfortable.

Get behind the wheel of the new E-Class and you’ll notice that the overall driving experience is comfortable as well. The new electric steering is light, but it is also quick and accurate—steering this big car feels quite effortless. It is also so well set up that it changes the way the E-Class feels and drives. There’s much more agility and the car seems to almost shrink around you as you go faster and faster.

Mercedes has made the suspension of the new E more comfort-oriented as well. There’s a suppleness to the set-up over bumps that was missing in the earlier car, and the new E’s capacity to absorb bad roads has increased quite a bit. It does get a bit unsettled on really bad roads and there is a bit of movement from the body, but otherwise it’s just the hush and calm you can only get from inside a Mercedes’ well-sealed cabin.

Mercedes has launched the new E-Class powered by two engines—the 204 bhp 250 CDI (around Rs.44.69 lakh, ex-showroom Delhi) and the 184 bhp 200 petrol. The 250 diesel that we drove makes 204 bhp, which isn’t really a lot. Still, performance is strong because of the massive 50.9kg of torque it generates. What makes the performance feel especially effortless is the fact that this motor makes its maximum torque from a low speed. The motor doesn’t sound particularly loud or diesel-like when you set off, and rattle and clatter are well-damped at everyday driving speeds. Drivers looking for more performance are, however, likely to be slightly disappointed. Spinning the motor harder and holding on to gears does not yield that much more in the way of performance, and the engine does feel a bit strained after 4,000 rpm. More information about the program is available on the web site at www.hmhid.com.

2013年7月15日 星期一

BMW 5 Series facelift

The updated BMW 5 Series range is now on sale in Australia, offering refreshed styling, enhanced equipment levels, powertrain upgrades and a revised price list.

The update introduces the subtle but sophisticated design tweaks revealed in May to all three 5 Series body styles – sedan, Touring wagon and Gran Turismo hatch – headlined by added contour lines around the kidney grille, newly structured lower air intakes, and slimmer, more sharply contoured tail-lights.

The BMW 550i benefits most from the upgrade. The flagship sedan’s twin-turbocharged 4.4-litre V8 rises 30kW/50Nm to 330kW of power and 650Nm of torque, cutting its 0-100km/h sprint four-tenths to 4.6 seconds yet contributing to a fuel consumption saving of 17 per cent, now rated at 8.6 litres per 100km.

The upgraded 550i is also $20K cheaper than before at $159,900, and joins the ActiveHybrid 5 sedan and 535i Touring as the only models to experience a price cut. Prices of all other grades have increased between $400 and $8255.

The entry-level BMW 520i and 520d sedans are equipped standard with bi-xenon headlights, LED foglights, cruise control with braking function, rear-view camera, and front and rear parking sensors. The interior features electric front seats, leather upholstery, dual-zone climate control, steering wheel-mounted paddleshifters, 12-speaker audio system, professional navigation system, iDrive touch controller and internet functionality.

The 520d Touring adds an automatic tailgate, rear side window sunblinds and automatic parking assistant.

New to the 528i are 19-inch alloys; adaptive LED headlights; interior and exterior anti-dazzle mirrors; ‘hands-free’ boot opening function; lane departure, forward collision and pedestrian warning systems; head-up display; multifunction instrument cluster; and a Harmon Kardon audio system with digital radio.
angel eyes
The 535i and 535d sedans mirror the 528i specification and add parking assistant and more powerful brakes, while the 535i Touring also scores an auto tailgate and rear sunblinds.

In addition to the 535i’s equipment list, the BMW ActiveHybrid 5 offers a four-zone climate control system, expanded instrument cluster functionality and lightweight 18-inch alloy wheels.

The 550i introduces all of the safety, comfort and technology features previously mentioned that are new to the range with the mid-cycle update.

The 520d Gran Turismo shares a similar level of specification to the sedan and Touring models, yet adds 19-inch alloys, multifunction instrument panel, head-up display, and lane departure, forward collision and pedestrian warning systems.

The 530d Gran Turismo adds 20-inch light alloy wheels, four-zone climate control and adaptive LED headlights, while the range-topping 535i Gran Turismo introduces a surround view camera, anti-dazzle mirrors and the comfort access system with automatic tailgate.

All BMW 5 Series models now receive either the Luxury line or Modern line styling packages as standard, bringing additional personalisation potential to the range, while the sedan is now also available with the optional M Sports package, which brings a number of performance and styling enhancements.

2013年7月14日 星期日

Seat Leon

Am I having a nightmare? Standing on stage in front of me at the Auto Express car awards in the lavish surroundings of London's Connaught hotel is Rick Astley. His trademark 80s quiff is still intact, and a sharp suit ensures he looks as boyish as he did back in 1987. Bouncing around, the Lancashire lad is desperately trying to pump some oxygen into the proceedings. But the massed ranks of suited journalists and motor-industry apparatchiks sit unmoved. Stunned, even. Hadn't he died? He was certainly dying now. Rick abandons the first song and moves on to the next. "Don't worry," he yells, "my songs all sound the same." Then, at last, it is time for his one big hit. Gratefully he launches into "Never Gonna Give You Up".

Later, as the awards are announced, it becomes clear that this is to be Seat's night. The Alhambra wins best MPV award; the Leon wins best compact family award. And then Leon's name is pulled from the winner's envelope again: it is the Auto Express Car of the Year. The magazine's editor, Steve Fowler, hands the award to Seat's chairman, Jürgen Stackmann. He only started in the job eight weeks ago. "We love Leon's style," says Steve. "The way it drives, the quality, the kit. And best of all, you get all this at a bargain price with ultra-low running costs." Jürgen grins and states the obvious: "This new Leon is the best vehicle in Seat's history." And he's right: it really is the best they've made.

It's remarkable, as not so long ago the sickly Spanish manufacturer was languishing in the doldrums. But VW, Seat's owner, hates a failure, so the mighty Volkswagen family has hosted an intervention and given Seat the "Skoda treatment". Just as the Czech brand was transformed from joke to class-topping jock, so Seat finds itself in VW's turnaround lounge. In 2012 the marque had its most successful year ever. And as Rick sang: "Never gonna make you cry, never gonna say goodbye…" I couldn't help thinking it sounded like a mission statement from VW to Seat – a sharp riposte to the doubters who believed VW might let one of its limbs wither.

The new Leon is based on VW's jack-of-all-trades MQB platform (Modularer Querbaukasten, since you ask), which will eventually go on to underpin more than 30 different models from VW's corporate empire. It's a sort of glorified parts-bin from which the various VW siblings will draw their major components. This means the Leon is, to all intents and purposes, a Hispanic version of the Golf, the Audi A3 and the Skoda Octavia. Sharing engineering, construction, parts and expertise with those three big hitters is only ever going to improve your game.

Look at all four and you'll see a family resemblance. But the new Leon has won the looks lottery. The profile is dominated by three horizontal creases set off by the sharp edges of the grille and head lamps. The company calls this its "arrow-head" design language. These creases, corners and edges give the car a real presence. It won't appeal to everyone, but character is a good thing in car.

The interior is well thought out, roomy and just the right side of no-nonsense. One detail that caught my eye was the sharp-cornered wing mirrors. They're "statement" wing mirrors – a visual reminder every time you look into them that you're not in some bland also-ran, but a proper contender. The Leon also has all-best LED fog lamp, a first in this class – and another signal of intent. It's powered by a choice of five petrol engines or four diesels – the best option is the 1.6 TDI CR, which creeps beneath the tax-beating 100g barrier. Fast and frugal – in engine terms that's cake you can eat.

New, improved and visibly VW-ified, this Seat is an impressive package. Rick struggled to get the party started, but Leon closed the show on a high. More information about the program is available on the web site at www.hmhid.com.

2013年7月11日 星期四

Skoda Octavia Combi RS

Customers can choose between a 162 kW (220 hp) two-litre petrol engine and a 135 kW (184 hp) two-litre diesel engine in the Skoda Octavia RS. Compared with the second-generation Octavia RS, the new engines have up to 10 percent more power while saving up to 19 percent in fuel. Start-stop and regenerative braking systems are standard features. Both engines are available with a manual or a DSG dual clutch transmission, each as a six-speed.

With the 2.0 TSI/162 kW (220 hp) petrol engine, the Skoda Octavia RS accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in as little as 6.8 seconds, making the new-generation saloon with manual six-speed transmission 0.4 seconds faster than the previous generation. With its 248 km/h top speed, the new model outruns the second-generation Octavia RS by 6 km/h. Despite significantly improved performance, the new petrol engine with manual transmission is 17 percent or 1.3 l/100 km more economical than its predecessor. This new Octavia RS only uses a combined 6.2 l/100 km. CO2 emissions have dropped by 33 g to 142 g/km.

The 2.0 TDI/135 kW (184 hp) diesel engine also delivers maximum performance and boasts low consumption. The Skoda Octavia RS diesel engine accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 8.1 seconds and reaches a top speed of 232 km/h. The saloon with manual six-speed transmission averages a combined 4.6 l/100 km and emits 119 g CO2 per kilometre - a 19 percent improvement.

The new Skoda Octavia RS conveys pure emotion at first sight. Whether as a saloon or as an estate: The Octavia RS has athletic genes but keeps bragging to a minimum.

The attractive front view is a combination of a characteristic grille, striking air inlets with a honeycomb structure, a new apron and fog lights in RS design as well as new, now standard bi-xenon headlamps with integrated LED daytime running lights. The RS plaque in the grille is the seal of this sportiness.

Seen from the side, the body is lower compared with the standard Octavia. Furthermore, the new model has grown in length and width in comparison with the second-generation Octavia. The new Octavia RS is longer (saloon plus 88 mm, estate plus 86 mm) and 45 mm wider than its predecessor. At the same time, the wheel base increased by 102 mm. Both this and a shortened front overhang underscore the vehicle's powerful appearance. Standard red brake callipers, powerful proportions, a high tornado line and sharp, precise edges create passion.

The Skoda Octavia RS's new alloy wheels provide a very sporty touch. The designers created a total of four classy 17", 18", and 19" bi-colour RS wheel designs that are visually striking, optically light with sharp edges and precise craftsmanship down to the last detail. The standard Octavia RS comes with silver 17" Dorado alloy wheels and 225/45 size tyres. Customers have a choice between the Gemini and Pictoris 18" alloy wheels, both of which are suitable for 225/40 tyres. The Gemini wheels are available in two colours: silver and anthracite. Customers preferring extremely sporty rims can choose the 19" Xtrem aluminium alloy rim in black, available through Skoda Accessories.

Both on the saloon and the estate, a strong, black diffuser element and the wide reflector above it dominate the rear of the Octavia RS. Both elements are distinctive characteristics of the new Skoda Octavia RS, as are the wide, trapezoidal chrome tailpipes. LED tail lights in the typical Skoda C-shape are now standard equipment. On the saloon, the spoiler sits on the tailgate, while on the Skoda Octavia Combi RS, it is attached to the roof edge.

Sporty black is the dominant colour in the interior of the Skoda Octavia RS. The ambient door handle light on the inside of the front doors is a new feature. For the front seats, customers can choose newly designed RS sport seats in fabric and leather or in full leather, embellished with red or grey contrast stitching. And a sporty 3-spoke steering wheel with perforated leather is now one of the standard features. Both the gearshift knob and the handbrake handle are covered in leather as well. Door sill plates and pedals are stainless steel. The instrument cluster with a colour Maxi DOT display reflect the exclusive RS design. Steering wheel, gearshift, door sill plates, seats, and floor mats display the RS emblem. Click on their website www.hmhid.com for more information.

2013年7月10日 星期三

Porsche Panamera

Porsche CEO Matthias Mueller admits that "there certainly were doubts" when the first Panamera launched in 2009. Critics didn't like the hunchback styling and were skeptical whether a sedan fit the Porsche brand. Yet in the four years since, Panamera sales have outpaced Porsche's predictions by 25 percent. Based on that success, it's no wonder Porsche made only small changes for the Panamera's first facelift.

Identifying the visual tweaks is as tough as a spot-the-difference puzzle. From the front, look for headlights that are rounded rather than angular, a revised "power dome" hood bulge, a flatter fascia, reshaped lower air intakes, new side skirts, and relocated LED running lights. Wholesale bi-xenon headlights become standard with full-LED illumination optional. Drivers in slower cars will note new taillights, a different fascia that places the license plate lower and visually widens the rump, a wider and flatter rear window, and a minutely changed curvature to the roofline.

More extensive changes await beneath the skin, beginning with a new plug-in hybrid model called the S E-Hybrid. It replaces the S Hybrid, which currently accounts for about ten percent of all Panamera sales, and announces itself with acid green brake calipers, badges, and gauge needles. A 9.4-kWh lithium-ion battery stores a greater charge than the old car's nickel metal-hydride unit; although the new pack is the same size as before, it weighs 110 pounds more. Better windings and magnets in the drive motor allow Porsche to use a higher voltage and boost electric-drive power to 95 hp and 229 lb-ft, increases of 49 hp and 8 lb-ft compared to the outgoing version. The 3.0-liter supercharged V-6 engine and eight-speed automatic transmission are mostly unchanged, the former producing 333 hp and 325 lb-ft. When the motor and engine work together, they can knock off a 5.2-second 0-to-60-mph time and reach a 168-mph top speed.
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The improved motor and battery mean drivers will be able to go a claimed 20 miles on battery power alone. They also should produce better fuel economy ratings than the 2013 S Hybrid's 22/30 mpg (city/highway). We averaged an indicated 2.2 L/100km over about 30 miles of mixed driving, equivalent to an astonishing 107 mpg, but only because the majority of those miles were covered in E-Power mode with the engine switched off.

Recharging the Panamera's battery from a 120-volt outlet will take at least four hours, or just 2.5 hours if you use a 240-volt charger. Unlike most other plug-in hybrids, however, the Porsche can fully recharge its battery on the move. Pushing the E-Charge button diverts some of the engine's power to rejuvenate the battery, although it somewhat numbs throttle response and impacts overall economy. But it's designed so that you could, for instance, recharge on a long highway journey in order to drive electrically on the urban streets at your destination. We still managed 6.7 L/100km (35 mpg) in E-Charge mode, an impressive figure for a car with a combined 416 hp and a curb weight of 4619 pounds. The battery pack was also fully recharged after about 35 miles of driving with E-Charge enabled.

The trade-off for all this efficiency is less refinement than in other Panameras. Because the electric motor drives through the eight-speed automatic, it changes gears where other plug-in cars simply accelerate smoothly in a single "gear." The gasoline engine thrums and moans, especially in E-Charge mode, and the automatic transmission never shifts as sweetly as the PDK dual-clutch in other Panameras. Fortunately, the brakes feel natural and the hand-off between regenerative and mechanical braking is almost impossible to discern. Acceleration is still brisk when running only on battery power, although the car's top speed is reduced to 84 mph.

2013年7月9日 星期二

2013 Toyota Camry Hybrid

The basic Camry cabin and configurations haven’t changed much in recent years. They still appear bland, average and uneventful to me. Standard features include dual zone automatic climate control with air filter, and electric power steering, power locks, and power windows with driver-side auto up/down. Entertainment is provided by the Display Audio system with a 6.1” touch screen, AM/FM/CD with MP3/wma capability, USB port, iPod connectivity, six speakers, hands-free phone connectivity, and audio streaming through Bluetooth.

The instruments are easy to see and read as the tilt/telescopic steering wheel with audio and Bluetooth hands free control aids visibility. The Hybrid is also standard equipped with ECO and EV modes, which allows the driver to trade off A/C power and throttle sensitivity against fuel economy, and adjusting how far the car can stay in purely electrical drive mode.

The Camry rolls on 16” alloy wheels managed by the Hybrid Synergy Drive system, and has colored-key folding power outside mirrors, side rocker panels with chrome inserts, tire pressure monitor, jam protection, daytime running lights, and sport mesh front grille. All standard features that add to Camry’s good looks.

You may feel that Camry is somewhat limited,

but time and time again the Camry has proven itself to be a comfortable, dependable, economical and popular car being purchased in the 100,000s. In fact, 90% of Camry’s sold in the last 15 years are still on the road.

There is not much change unless you look under the hood of the hybrid. Camry is completely free of engine drive belts, making the Camry more reliable while saving weight, reducing friction, and helping to improve fuel economy. The hybrid’s electric water pump doesn’t require the engine-driven belt. This shortens engine warm-up time for reduced emissions.

Standard gasoline power component for the Camry Hybrid is a 2.5-L 4-cylinder DOHC 16-valve engine with Dual VVT-i. It is accompanied by a 6-speed transmission, and puts down 178 horsepower at 6,000 rpm and 170 lb.-ft. torque at 4,100 rpm. The estimated fuel economy is 43 mpg city and 39 highway for the Hybrid LE, and 40/38 for the heavier Hybrid XLE.

When you look at the hybrid, try to find the battery. Should you give up, then look for it neatly packaged in an area ahead of the trunk, but behind the seats. It actually doesn’t take up much room. Everything is so well packaged, there is little noise, vibration, or harshness.

The Multi-Information Display keeps you continually informed of the Hybrid Synergy Drive energy flow and its efficiency management.

The Camry is spacious and comfortable with 38.8” head room, 58.0” shoulder room, and 41.6” leg room.

The Camry is also equipped with low rolling resistance tires. These specially designed tires allow the air pressure to be increased, which reduces the rolling resistance and improves gas mileage.

The price for the Camry Hybrid is just over $25,000, but the exterior magnetic gray metallic color can add an additional $727. Click on their website hmhid for more information.

2013年7月8日 星期一

2013 Acura ILX Tech

Optimism tends to take plight when a promising rendition of an otherwise staid “compact luxury” sedan comes into fruition. Case in point, the Acura CSX (or EL, depending on how far down memory lane you look). Now, it’s not a bad idea; jazzing up a compact car with an assortment of luxury bits is something many would appreciate.

However, where the CSX and original EL fell short was in execution. Looking more or less identical to the Civics of yesteryear, it is a breath of fresh air that Honda realized it cannot just change up the bumper and headlights, add a new set of wheels and cover the seats in leather while hiking the price considerably over the Civic before calling it a day.

For 2013, the Acura’s Civic-based compact luxury sedan lives on as the ILX. Upon first glance, Honda unquestionably nailed it. Considering the lack of a visual departure the CSX and EL boasted over the standard Civic, the ILX is a completely different car. And I mean completely, because unlike the generations of yesterday, not one body panel, headlight, tail light resembles the other found on the Civic.

As you can expect from Acura, the ILX wears the matte silver front grille treatment, affectionately known as the “beak” among Honda and Acura aficionados. As polarizing as it used to be, it is toned down on the ILX, to the point where it looks downright attractive. The beltline seems higher than on the Civic, and considering how the C-pillar window and roofline is cut (more on that later), rear sightlines can be a slight problem if you’re backing up or parallel parking. Thankfully, the back-up camera helps, and besides, you could always pull the handbrake and powerslide into a spot.

Around the back,

the ILX does not lose any of its chiseled styling. All things considered, the ILX is not unlike a first-generation TSX with revised, more modern sheet metal. That particular Acura has aged very well, and something tells me the ILX will do the same down the road. It is a handsome, upscale-looking car that’s much, much more than a just gussied-up Civic.

But that’s where the love affair with this car ends. With a barrage of competition on the horizon from other compact luxury sedans like the Audi A3 and Mercedes CLA, let alone conventional compacts like the Kia Forte, the ILX has a few areas that need to be addressed.

Let’s start with the interior. It’s not at all a bad place to spend time. The front seats are quite comfortable and supportive, and the dashboard layout is rather sexy and TSX-like. But unlike the exterior, it lacks execution. Yes, there are soft-touch materials everywhere, but some spots on the dashboard are as mushy as my memory foam pillow.

Acura’s entertainment system also needs work. Rather than opting for a clean and intuitive touchscreen, there is a low-resolution eight-inch display mounted on top of the dashboard and a barrage of buttons and knobs below it. Everything in the system can be accessed and adjusted through one central knob and a bunch of sub-menus, including navigation.

There are also two ways to adjust the radio: Either via the buttons and secondary text-based display above the central knob, or the knob itself. The former is a much more intuitive method to change stations or bands on the fly, and praise be to Acura for including it, but it’s also redundant. There is little sense to be made offering two methods to accomplish the same task, when there is one much easier method through just one simple touchscreen.

Now, onto the roofline I mentioned earlier: It compromises headroom considerably in the rear seat. Even those a few inches short of a rewarding NBA career will find the top of their heads resting uncomfortably on the top of the rear windshield. Not only that, legroom is scarce for taller passengers, with narrow openings below the seats for feet and very little knee room behind the seat back. I pity the poor sap relegated to the middle seat.

But crank up Acura’s surround sound system and complaints all but melt away. It is a spectacular system, with the requisite connectivity options such as Bluetooth and auxiliary inputs, as well as a built-in harddrive with ample gigabytes of storage. No complaints here after hooking up the iPod and upping up the volume. Click on their website hmhid for more information.

2013年7月7日 星期日

No compromise on safety

Malaysian community airline, Firefly, says it does not compromise on safety, especially in aircraft maintenance which is on par with its sister's company, Malaysian Airlines System (MAS).

Firefly chief executive officer, Ignatius Ong said: "We always adhere to stringent procedures of aircraft maintenance and ensure aircrafts operate at optimal conditions," he told Bernama.

Ong was in Toulouse to receive one of Firefly's 20 new aircrafts, the ATR 72-600, which the airline purchased in 2007 from Avions de Transport Regional (ATR), France's largest regional aircraft maker.

Nineteen more of the turboprop aircraft will enter service in stages until 2019 as part of Firefly's expansion. The airline's passenger manifest has grown from 100,000 in 2007 to 1.7 million last year.

The airline is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MAS and began operating in April 2007.

Ong says the turboprop ATR 72-600 is one the safest aircraft around and is equipped with a carbon fibre propeller engine, the technology for which is also used by military air-freight planes globally.

Meanwhile, ATR Media Relations manager, David Vargas explained the military always had up-to-date innovative technologies and propeller engined airplanes had evolved and were still being used in the industry.

He said the ATR 72-600 aircraft can travel 1,665 kilometres with a full passenger load, and is suitable for short-haul routes under 500 kilometres and 1,000 kilometre flights.

"Due to its propeller powered engine, the aircraft is 40 per cent fuel efficient compared to regional jet aircraft," he added.

ATR is an equal partnership between two major European aeronautics players, Alenia Aermacchi (a Finmeccanica Group company) and EADS. Founded in 1981, ATR has sold over 1,200 aircrafts with a customer base comprising 182 operators in 90 countries.
HID Off-Road Lights
Turbo-props are the preferred choice for short haul routes worldwide and particularly in fast growing economies," he told a group of Malaysian journalists undertaking a media familiarisation trip by Firefly to Toulouse in conjunction with the aircraft handing over ceremony.

The new ATR 72-600 will be flown in by three Firefly pilots, accompanied by six engineers and a Civil Aviation Department officer from Toulouse to Kuala Lumpur. It will begin the first commercial flight to Johor Baharu from the Skypark Terminal, in Subang, on July 12.

One of captains, Kamarul Alam Radzi, 37, who has been with Firefly for five years, said he was proud to fly the new generation aircraft home.

"The new aircraft is the most advanced propeller aircraft to date and greatly increases the safety and comfort of passengers," he added.

The aircraft features the latest innovation in terms of passenger comfort, with the award winning Armonia cabin designed by Giugiaro Design, and equipped with new slim-line seats with soft leather, larger overhead bins and appealing LED lights.

Ong said the new aircraft will enable Firefly to further expand its regional offering by adding new routes, frequencies and connectivity to the Asean network. More information about the program is available on the web site at www.hmhid.com.

2013年7月4日 星期四

Subtle changes boost cache

WHEN the Porsche Panamera was first launched four years ago, there were many rather negative comments regarding its styling and I happen to be one of those who thought the design did not quite gel well.

On the other hand, it has appealed to a large number of buyers, with more than 100,000 units sold worldwide to date.

Now the second generation has arrived and on release in Munich 10 models were announced, of which only six will find their way to SA: the Diesel, the 4 and 4S, the S Hybrid, the GTS and the Turbo.

New to the range are the Executive models, available as the 4S Executive or Turbo Executive, both featuring a lengthened wheelbase of up to 150mm. However, these will be built only in left-hand drive so will not be available for our market.
LED Work Light
At the launch Porsche design vice-president Michael Mauer pointed out the most significant changes to the body styling: the headlights are reshaped with the option of LED lights that run deeper into the front bumper.

The bumper itself has larger and revised air intakes, giving the vehicle a wider, lower stance. The side profile features sharper lines while the side sills have a much slimmer design.

The bonnet’s power bulge also has a sharper look while the rear receives new tail lights, sportier tail pipes and a relocated number-plate mounting.

The differences are clear when seen alongside the original design but do not change the overall look, particularly that rather large rear end. The new generation is all about increased power and efficiency rather than a radically different look.

Climb inside any of the range and you enter a bespoke cockpit with plenty of switchgear extending from the roof and down onto both sides of the centre console. These may initially deter many, but it is quite intuitive and it takes just a few minutes to acclimatise to the layout.

Rear passenger space, both headroom and legroom, is good and, unlike many of the Gran Turismo designs on the market, this is truly a comfortable four-seat high-speed tourer.

Perhaps the two most significant advances are the all-new V6 3.0l Bi-Turbo petrol engine and the first luxury plug-in hybrid.

I drove the 4S, the S E-Hybrid, and the GTS. The 4S is the first to receive the new V6 Bi-Turbo engine, which replaces the previous model’s 4.8l V8, all the while gaining an extra 15kW and 20Nm. Fuel consumption is said to have been improved by as much as 18% over the outgoing engine.

The GTS, much like its predecessor, still uses that normally aspirated 4.8l V8 engine to push out 324kW at 6,700r/min and 520Nm at 3,500 r/min via a seven-speed PDK transmission.

The S E-Hybrid has a supercharged 3l V6 engine and an electric motor to produce a combined power output of 306kW at 5,500r/min and 590Nm from as low as 1,250r/min.

Power goes to the rear wheels through an eight-speed automatic transmission, replete with paddles behind the steering wheel for manual gear changes.

A fascinating aspect of improving the performance and efficiency is the new advanced control system for the PDK transmission. The conventional PDK has seven gears and this is supplemented by virtual intermediate gears provided by a very clever system.

The concept is to reduce engine revolutions at speeds of up to 80km/h: if changing up to the next gear would mean the revs would drop below the engine’s lower limit, the transmission control unit engages adjacent gears.

The control uses a defined amount of slip on the clutches to provide the perfect ratio. Wear is a relatively low factor as the clutches are oil-bath type. This system is used on all Gran Turismo cars with the PDK transmission, with the exception of the GTS and the E-Hybrid. More information about the program is available on the web site at www.hmhid.com.

2013年7月3日 星期三

The 2013 Subaru XV Crosstrek

The Subaru XV Crosstrek was introduced in concept form as a lifted version of the 5-door Impreza Sport (wagon) so in many ways, the XV Crosstrek is nearly identical to the Impreza. However, where the Impreza Sport offers more of a sporty, low slung posture – the XV Crosstrek sits quite a bit higher so it is ideal for those buyers who spend some time on the road less traveled…and less paved. The XV sits about 4 inches higher than the Impreza and with almost all of that coming by means of suspension and chassis modifications, all of that height is reflected in the ground clearance of this sporty 5-door. Also, the increased height of the XV offers a higher driving position, similar to what you would get with a small crossover but it does this without facing the downsides (like poor fuel economy) that come with many crossovers or small SUVs.

My 2013 Subaru XV Crosstrek test vehicle was a 2.0I Premium trimline vehicle with no added options and a price of $22,790 including the $795 destination fee. This test car is literally as base as it gets for the XV Crosstrek lineup but you wouldn’t guess that after spending some time behind the wheel on the road and off.

Across the front end, the XV Crosstrek wears a very similar headlight, hood and grille design to the Impreza. This includes sharp, angular headlights, a similarly angular grille and a hood line that comes down into the auto LED bulbs to provide for an angry look across the face of this sporty wagon. Where the XV differs from the Impreza is in the lower front fascia, where the lower grille opening flows into a blacked out chin spoiler rather than the body colored chin of the Impreza. This change helps to further the high riding feel of the XV as the dark lower trim tricks the eye into seeing a vehicle that sits a little higher than is actually the case. Also, while both the XV and the Impreza have round fog lights mounted on the outer corners of the lower front fascia, the VX’s fog lights are molded into the body where the Impreza has contrasting dark colored bezels that house these extra lights.

Along the sides, the 2013 XV Crosstrek really stands apart from the Impreza thanks to the increased ride height that has the body sitting some 4 inches higher. That difference provides a much bigger gap between the tires and the body and that basic design gives the XV the natural look of a crossover or small SUV. Also, the XV has unique 17 inch wheels with black painted pockets and machined spokes that are far sportier than the standard rollers on the Impreza. Also, in addition to the black cladding along the lower rocker areas, the XV has dark contrasting wheel opening flares that help to contribute to the offroad ready look of this high riding sport wagon.

The back end of the 2013 Subaru XV Crosstrek is also quite a bit different from the standard Impreza wagon thanks to the uniquely designed lower fascia that has a body colored diffuser that flows down from the rear hatch opening, flanked by dark contrasting reflector bezels on both sides that run into the dark rear rocker extensions. Compared to the Impreza Sport, which has a body colored area that extends down through the lower reflectors with a contrasting center section, the rear end of the XV looks more like something intended to hit the trails where the Impreza has more of an on-road sport compact design.

When it comes down to it, if you like the looks of the modern Subaru Impreza you will like the looks of the new 2013 XV Crosstrek. This car has all of the design DNA of the Impreza but the few subtle changes around the exterior allow this high riding hatchback to differentiate itself from the traditional Impreza and it does so in a way that I think allows it to have a personality of its own. This is clearly a model based on the popular Impreza but the unique front and rear fascias combined with the unique wheels, the wheel opening flares and the steady dose of dark trim running along the bottom of the vehicle give the XV a very sporty, offroad ready look that I really like.

2013年7月2日 星期二

KFC opens green restaurant

The East Maitland store is the first LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) certifiable quick service restaurant in Australia.

LEED is a voluntary, consensus-based, market driven program that provides global third-party verification of green buildings – once formally certified, the East Maitland restaurant will mark KFC’s ninth LEED store globally, with other locations in Turkey, China, the United Kingdom and the US.

The restaurant features the latest in environmentally-friendly building design, operations and technology. it is expected to divert more than 40,000 kilograms of waste from landfill each year, reduce energy use for lighting by around 50 percent and reduce water use by up to 20 percent.

Everything from KFC’s canola cooking oil, cardboard, bottles and cans can be recycled, with food and general waste turned into compost.

Overall energy use is expected to be reduced by at least 16 percent, through the installation of LED lighting throughout the entire site, innovative day-light and movement sensors in strategic areas, as well as industry-leading kitchen ventilation technology.

A range of water-saving measures have also been implemented, such as the installation of water efficient landscaping, tankless water heaters and water conservation systems for taps, bathrooms and urinals.

Michael Clark, chief supply chain officer for KFC Australia, said “This new restaurant marks a huge milestone in our journey towards creating more sustainable restaurants.

We have been investigating more energy efficient technologies, processes and systems for several years and we’re excited to be rolling out many of these innovative initiatives across our company restaurants.

“As one of the largest quick service restaurant brands in Australia we believe it is our responsibility to minimise the impact of our business on the environment we live and operate in,” Clark said.

“We are committed to making substantial investments in research and initiatives designed to reduce our environmental impact and to help ensure that all our new restaurants are LEED certifiable by 2015.”

At the official launch event Environment Minister Robyn Parker, welcomed the opening of KFC’s new green store.

“It’s great to see the project incorporate environmental sustainability as a key aspect of its design and I hope it will inspire local businesses to do the same,” the Minister said.

“The NSW Government is committed to supporting local businesses to become more water and energy efficient so they too can drive down operating costs and help the environment.” More information about the program is available on the web site at www.hmhid.com.

2013年7月1日 星期一

WigWag Kicks Off Home Automation Campaign

Startup WigWag aims to kickstart a new do-it-yourselfer fad in home automation. The Austin-based company announced in June recently surpassed its modest funding goals on Kickstarter, but it has a long way to go in sparking a firestorm in the emerging Internet of Things.

Plenty of home automation kits since the days of X-10 have had their brief day in the sun. Most lead quiet, limited lives confined to the dusty back shelves of hardware stores. Whether WigWag escapes a fate of obscurity to play a larger role in IoT remains to be seen.

WigWag makes three products targeting DIYers interested in adding intelligence to their homes: a universal sensor, a relay box, and a wireless LED Strip light. It also makes smartphone apps that can control the systems using a simple GUI or -- for the technically minded -- its underlying Javascript.

The heart of the WigWag system is its sensor block. It includes eight environmental sensors including light, motion, temperature, and humidity sensors. It has an IR blaster to set up trip wires between sensor blocks, four control features, and analog and digital expansion ports.

The company says the block, driven by four AA batteries or a USB-power link, can be used for a wide variety of traditional and novel home-control tasks, from turning on sprinklers to detecting a break-in. It provides connectivity through a relay box to a WigWag cloud service and presumably relies on WiFi.

The WigWag Glowline is an eight-foot RGB LED lighting strip capable of generating 22,000 colors. It comes with its own power supply and is presumably controlled through a sensor block.

The startup's products are compatible with Phillips Hue light bulbs and Belkin WeMo outlets. WigWag has working versions of all the products, but the cloud service is so far in an internal-only beta test. An iPhone control app is up and running, and an Android version is in development.

The company won pledges totaling nearly $90,000 from 439 supporters as of the end of June, far above its $50,000 goal. Its campaign officially ends August 18.

WigWag aims to ship a variety of development systems, including boards for integrating with Arduino and Raspberry Pi kits, starting in November. Prices range from $119 to $249.

Apparently, the startup has plenty yet to do to make its open hardware and software designs production-ready. Its app and cloud services are based on DeviceJS, an open-source runtime for executing Javascript built using Google V8 and Node.js. DeviceJS supports links to IP, 6LoWPAN, Bluetooth, Zigbee, and RS-232, in addition to Belkin WeMo and Phillips Hue products.

The WigWag hardware is based on the Contiki operating systems for 6LoWPAN. WigWag expects to provide software for the Arduino and Raspberry PI boards on Github, as well as details of its hardware designs when dev kits ship in November.

The tiny startup has considerable marketing savvy. But whether that will translate into a groundswell of interest remains to be seen.